BIS Certification Pathways

Understand the Right BIS Scheme for Your Product

Different products, manufacturers and business situations may require different BIS certification routes. Start by understanding the likely pathway before testing, filing or importing.

Initial applicability check Scheme identification Testing pathway Filing support

BIS Scheme Map

Your Product
ISI Mark
CRS
FMCS
Scheme X

The pathway depends on the product scope, manufacturing location, applicable Indian Standard and current regulatory notification.

Main BIS Pathways

Explore the Main BIS Certification Schemes

Each pathway has a different application structure, testing route and manufacturer requirement.

Scheme I

ISI Mark Certification

A product certification pathway generally associated with applicable Indian Standards, manufacturing capability, product testing and factory assessment.

  • Indian and foreign manufacturing pathways
  • Product testing and factory readiness
  • Licence-based use of the Standard Mark
Explore ISI Certification
Scheme II

CRS Registration

A registration pathway commonly used for notified electronics and information technology products supported by testing from a recognised laboratory.

  • Product and model-specific assessment
  • Recognised laboratory test report
  • Registration number and marking requirements
Explore CRS Registration
FMCS

Foreign Manufacturers Certification

A certification pathway for eligible manufacturing facilities located outside India that intend to supply regulated products to the Indian market.

  • Foreign manufacturing facility
  • Authorized Indian Representative
  • Testing and factory inspection preparation
Explore FMCS
Machinery & Equipment

Scheme X Certification

A conformity assessment route relevant to notified machinery and electrical equipment, subject to the applicable product scope and regulatory requirements.

  • Machinery and electrical equipment
  • Technical documentation review
  • Product-specific conformity pathway
Explore Scheme X
Start With Your Business Situation

Which BIS Pathway May Fit Your Requirement?

Answer three quick questions for an indicative starting point.

This tool provides an initial screening only. Final applicability depends on the exact product, technical specifications, Indian Standard, QCO and current notification.
1Where is the product manufactured?
2What type of product is it?
3What are you trying to do?
Indicative Screening

Why this may apply

Information still required

    Recommended next step

    This is an initial product compliance screening and not a final legal determination. The applicable requirement must be verified against the exact product scope, technical specifications, relevant Indian Standard and latest regulatory notification.

    Compare the Pathways

    How the Main BIS Schemes Differ

    Category ISI Mark CRS FMCS Scheme X
    Typical applicantManufacturerManufacturerForeign manufacturerManufacturer
    Manufacturer locationIndia or outside India, subject to applicable routeIndia or outside IndiaOutside IndiaDepends on the applicable product pathway
    Product testingUsually relevantTest report from an applicable recognised laboratoryProduct-specific testing may applyProduct-specific technical assessment
    Factory assessmentMay form part of the certification processGenerally different from the Scheme I pathwayInspection preparation may be requiredDepends on the conformity route
    Model or product scopeProduct and manufacturing unitProduct, brand and model registrationForeign manufacturing facility and covered productMachinery or electrical equipment
    Indian representativeMay be required for a foreign manufacturerMay be required for an overseas applicantAuthorized Indian RepresentativeDepends on applicant location
    Main compliance outcomeLicence to use the applicable Standard MarkRegistration under the applicable product categoryCertification for an eligible foreign manufacturing unitApplicable conformity certification or licence
    Typical applicant
    Manufacturer
    Manufacturer location
    India or outside India, subject to applicable route
    Product testing
    Usually relevant
    Factory assessment
    May form part of the certification process
    Model or product scope
    Product and manufacturing unit
    Indian representative
    May be required for a foreign manufacturer
    Main compliance outcome
    Licence to use the applicable Standard Mark
    Typical applicant
    Manufacturer
    Manufacturer location
    India or outside India
    Product testing
    Test report from an applicable recognised laboratory
    Factory assessment
    Generally different from the Scheme I pathway
    Model or product scope
    Product, brand and model registration
    Indian representative
    May be required for an overseas applicant
    Main compliance outcome
    Registration under the applicable product category
    Typical applicant
    Foreign manufacturer
    Manufacturer location
    Outside India
    Product testing
    Product-specific testing may apply
    Factory assessment
    Inspection preparation may be required
    Model or product scope
    Foreign manufacturing facility and covered product
    Indian representative
    Authorized Indian Representative
    Main compliance outcome
    Certification for an eligible foreign manufacturing unit
    Typical applicant
    Manufacturer
    Manufacturer location
    Depends on the applicable product pathway
    Product testing
    Product-specific technical assessment
    Factory assessment
    Depends on the conformity route
    Model or product scope
    Machinery or electrical equipment
    Indian representative
    Depends on applicant location
    Main compliance outcome
    Applicable conformity certification or licence

    The table is a simplified overview. Requirements can vary by product, Indian Standard, manufacturer location and current notification.

    Understand Each Pathway

    What Happens Under Each BIS Scheme?

    01 — ISI Mark Certification

    Certification against an applicable Indian Standard

    The ISI certification pathway requires a clear understanding of the applicable Indian Standard, manufacturing process, testing capability, product scope and factory readiness.

    Commonly reviewed
    • Product scope
    • Applicable Indian Standard
    • Manufacturing process
    • Test equipment
    • Factory quality controls
    • Product marking
    • Licence scope
    Typical support areas
    • Applicability assessment
    • Documentation review
    • Testing coordination
    • Factory inspection readiness
    • Application filing
    • Query response
    • Model or product inclusion
    • Renewal support
    View ISI Mark Services
    02 — CRS Registration

    Confirm the notified category, brand and models

    CRS registration starts with confirming whether the exact electronic or IT product is included in a notified category and whether its brand and models are correctly grouped.

    Commonly reviewed
    • Product category
    • Model grouping
    • Brand name
    • Manufacturer details
    • Applicable laboratory
    • Test report validity
    • Registration marking
    Typical support areas
    • Product applicability review
    • Model-series assessment
    • Laboratory coordination
    • Application documentation
    • Registration filing
    • Query response
    • Model inclusion
    • Renewal support
    View CRS Services
    03 — FMCS Certification

    Prepare the foreign facility and its representation

    Foreign manufacturers need to review product eligibility, factory readiness, Authorized Indian Representative requirements, testing and inspection preparation before proceeding.

    Commonly reviewed
    • Foreign factory details
    • Manufacturing process
    • Product standard
    • Quality-control system
    • Authorized Indian Representative
    • Testing arrangement
    • Inspection preparation
    Typical support areas
    • Applicability assessment
    • AIR coordination
    • Documentation preparation
    • Testing support
    • Factory inspection readiness
    • Application coordination
    • Licence operation support
    View FMCS Services
    04 — Scheme X Certification

    Assess machinery conformity and technical files

    Scheme X may involve product-specific technical documentation, conformity assessment, risk-related information and certification planning for notified machinery or electrical equipment.

    Commonly reviewed
    • Machinery type
    • Intended use
    • Technical specification
    • Applicable standard
    • Product risk information
    • Technical file
    • Manufacturer location
    Typical support areas
    • Product classification
    • Technical file review
    • Standard identification
    • Testing pathway
    • Application preparation
    • Factory readiness
    • Query response
    View Scheme X Services
    Do Not Select a Scheme From the Product Name Alone

    What Must Be Checked Before You Apply?

    01

    Exact Product Description

    Review the product's actual construction, function, rating and intended use.

    02

    Applicable Indian Standard

    Identify the standard whose scope correctly matches the product.

    03

    Current QCO Position

    Check the latest notification, amendments, implementation date and exemptions.

    04

    Manufacturer Location

    Determine whether the manufacturing facility is located in India or outside India.

    05

    Model and Brand Scope

    Confirm how product models, series and brand names should be treated.

    06

    Testing and Factory Readiness

    Review applicable laboratory, test reports, manufacturing controls and inspection readiness.

    An HS code can support initial screening, but it should not be the only basis for deciding BIS applicability.

    From Requirement to Continuing Compliance

    One Clear Certification Journey

    01

    Identify

    Confirm the product scope and possible regulatory pathway.

    02

    Assess

    Review the applicable scheme, Indian Standard and notification.

    03

    Prepare

    Organise product, manufacturer, factory and technical documents.

    04

    Test and Apply

    Coordinate testing, model grouping and application submission.

    05

    Respond and Maintain

    Manage queries, inspections, marking, inclusion, renewal and continuing compliance.

    BIS Scheme Questions

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Usually, the product name alone is not enough. The technical specification, intended use, applicable Indian Standard, manufacturer details and current notification should also be reviewed.
    No. They are different certification pathways with different product coverage, testing, registration and marking structures.
    The correct applicant depends on the applicable scheme. In many product-certification situations, the manufacturer is central to the application, while the importer may support coordination and compliance.
    Not automatically. The licence or registration scope, factory, brand, applicable standard and exact models should be verified.
    The likely pathway depends on the product and applicable certification framework. FMCS may be relevant for certain foreign manufacturing facilities, while other product categories may follow a different route.
    No. Applicability must be checked against the exact product scope, technical specifications, relevant standard and current notification.
    Applicability, product scope, model grouping and laboratory requirements should preferably be reviewed before testing to reduce the risk of incorrect or unusable reports.
    Start With Your Product

    Not Sure Which BIS Scheme Applies?

    Share your product details and receive an initial indication of the likely certification pathway, testing route and next practical step.

    Product → Applicability Review → Scheme Identification → Next Step

    Final applicability is subject to the exact product specification and latest regulatory requirements.